PENGARUH MENDENGARKAN MORROTAL AL-QUR’AN TERHADAP INTENSITAS NYERI PERSALINAN KALA I FASE AKTIF PADA IBU BERSALIN DI RSUD PANEMBAHAN SENOPATI BANTUL TAHUN 2014

Nys.Noviannisa¹, Maryana², Ery Fatmawati³

ABSTRACT

Excess labor pain affects pain response, worsen the prognosis, improving maternal complications and mortality. One norfarmakologi management in addressing labor pain is relaxation and distraction techniques by listening murottal Qur'an.

The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of listening murrotal Qur'an on pain intensity of active phase of the first stage of labor on maternal in District General Hospital Panembahan Senopati Bantul Yogyakarta In 2014.

This study used quantitative research methods Quasi-experimental design with study design pretest-posttest with control group. The number of samples is 60 respondents were taken Consecutive sampling, whereas in determining group randomized using a table of random numbers to obtain the experimental group were 26 respondents who were given treatment in the form of listening murottal Qur’an and a control group of 34 respondents were given relaxation techniques breathing treatment. The collection of data obtained through primary data using a pain scale of 0-10 numeric scale. The data collected was processed to test the data for normality using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test and analyze the data using the Wilcoxon signed-rang test.

This study showed

the experimental group before heard murottal Qur'an experiencing severe pain as much as 61.5% and were experiencing severe pain as much as 38.5%, but after heard murottal 84.6% of the Qur'an has been changed into pain 15.4% had mild and moderate pain change into. Whereas in the control group before the intervention was given as much as 91.2% experienced severe pain and as much as 8.8% experienced severe pain. Of the 34 respondents who experienced only as 5.8% decrease in pain. Based on test results using the Wilcoxon signed-rang test with significance level <0.05 experimental group showed p = 0.000 and p = 0.414 control group, so that it can be concluded that listening to murottal Qur'an can reduce pain intensity of active phase of the first stage of labor on maternal.

Keywords: Maternity, Labor pain, Listening murottal Qur'an